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Templates Code Completion

On LiClipse, it's possible to add new templates for code completion in language files.

Language files may be found at the tracked directories. Preferences > LiClipse has links which show the tracked directories (any file which ends with a .liclipse in that folder is considered a LiClipse language file).

Also, it's possible to extend an existing language to add templates to it. For that, create a '${any.name}.extend.liclipse' file in any of the tracked directories with the structure:

          
extend: Python # This is the name of the language to be extended to add templates

patch:
  # Only available if 'extend' is defined:
  # appends data to the specified items (in this case templates).
  - templates:
    - name: ''
      description: "Surround with try..except"
      pattern: |-
        try:
        ${indented_block}${cursor}
        except:
            raise

    - name: ''
      description: "Surround with try..finally"
      pattern: |-
        try:
        ${indented_block}${cursor}
        finally:
            ${pass}

          


The following variables are available for templates:

  • ${cursor}: Position where the cursor should appear after applying the completion.

  • ${indented_block}: This is a block indenting the contents of each line selected.
    Useful for doing a templates with a surround-with.

    Example:
    	       
    templates: #Note: pressing ctrl+space twice will show only the templates
    - name: ''
      description: "Surround with try..except"
      pattern: |-
        try:
        ${indented_block}${cursor}
        except:
            raise
      auto_insert: false
    	 			

  • ${selection}: Text selected.

  • ${date}: Current date.

  • ${year}: The current year.

  • ${user}: The current user.

  • ${dollar}: The dollar character.

  • Custom: It's also possible to create custom template variables that allow the user to choose from a list of options.

    	       
    template_variables: {
      script_type: ['text/javascript', 'text/coffeescript']
    }
    
    templates:
    - name: 'script'
      description: '<script> html element.'
      pattern: '<script type="${script_type}">${cursor}</script>'
      auto_insert: false
      icon: tag #Icons available: class, method, comment, attribute, tag, action (i.e.: LiClipseImageProvider)
      scope: default
    		 

The attributes that are available on a template are:
  • name: This is the name of the pattern and the set of chars to be matched to match it in a completion.

  • description: (optional) The description to be shown for the pattern.

  • pattern: The actual completion to be applied. Elements as "${identifier}" will be set as hotspots for the user to edit (and they can only be simple words, characters such as '/' will break it (if you need to use such a char to complete, use a template variable with a single value to be resolved).

  • auto_insert: (optional: true|false) default=true: If true, if the completion is the sole completion in the list, it's applied (otherwise the completion list shows up even with a single element) .

  • icon: (optional: string): The icon to be used for the completion (one of class, method, comment, attribute, tag, action).

  • scope: (optional: string): If given, the completions are only applied at the given scope.

  • match_previous_sub_scope: (optional: [string, string]): If given, a previous context of a given type (the first string passed) will be searched and it will be matched against a value (the second string passed) and the completion will only appear if there's a match.

  • match_current_sub_scope: (optional: [string, string] or [string, '*notempty*']): It's very close to match_previous_sub_scope, but it'll only look for matches inside the current partition while match_previous_sub_scope will match the previous sub scope regardless of where it's in the file (as long as it's before the current offset).

    Note that *notempty* matches any value within the current scope (as long as it's before the current offset).

    Example: the template below will be shown inside any html tag (as long as the tag class is present).
    			  
    - name: 'accesskey'
      description: 'accesskey'
      pattern: 'accesskey="${cursor}"'
      icon: 'attribute'
      scope: tag
      match_current_sub_scope: ['tag.class', '*notempty*']
    			  
    Example 2: the template below will be shown only for the <a> tag.
    			  
    - name: 'href'
      description: "href"
      pattern: 'href="${cursor}"'
      scope: tag
      icon: attribute
      match_current_sub_scope: ['tag.class', 'a']
    			  






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